Maximizing Warehouse Efficiency with Industrial Steel Storage Racks
Maximizing Warehouse Efficiency with Industrial Steel Storage Racks
When planning for a new warehouse or distribution center, there are numerous factors to take into account. Among these considerations are the designated storage areas and various methodologies used for inventory management. For operations looking to optimize the available space within their facility, industrial steel storage racks offer an ideal solution. These storage systems come in a variety of styles, each designed to meet specific needs. To identify the best-suited solution, it's crucial to address four key rack specification questions when collaborating with a manufacturer.
Question #1: What are the facility's specifications?
The dimensions of your facility play a crucial role in designing an effective storage rack system. "The height of the warehouse and its square footage should unquestionably be the first considerations," advised Montes.
For facilities with lower ceiling heights (20 feet or less), selective racking may be the best choice. On the other hand, warehouses with 40-foot-high ceilings can accommodate automated storage and retrieval systems (AS/RS) served by stacker cranes.
In smaller warehouses, achieving high-density storage might be a priority. Various rack systems are designed to maximize unit load density while sacrificing direct access to goods. These include:
Question #2: What are the characteristics of the stored inventory?
The characteristics of your inventory are crucial in determining the most suitable storage rack type. Factors such as unit load dimensions, weight, and uniformity are essential considerations.
Depending on the load type, options like long-span shelving, carton flow rack systems, or adjustable pallet racking systems may be recommended.
Question #3: How quickly will stored inventory move?
Inventory turnover rates vary among different products, which can influence the choice of industrial racking systems. Products with fast turnover requirements, such as perishable goods or fashion accessories, need quick access to minimize spoilage or obsolescence.
For fast stock rotation, systems like FIFO pallet racks, Pallet Flow racks, Drive-Through racks, or Pallet Shuttle racks are ideal choices. These systems ensure that the first product in is also the first one out.
Question #4: Does the inventory have any special handling requirements?
Some products require specific environmental conditions to prevent deterioration, such as refrigerated or freezer space for food, beverage, or pharmaceutical products. It's essential to address rack specification questions related to handling requirements.
In cold storage or freezer zones, storage systems supporting uniform temperatures and cold air circulation are common. Mobile racking, Drive-In systems, and Pallet Shuttle racks are often deployed in these environments.
For facilities storing hazardous products like chemicals, it's crucial to inform the rack manufacturer about the chemical compounds to ensure compatibility and reduce the risk of corrosion or rust affecting the rack.
